Modelling and optimization of a rotary kiln direct ...
2014-8-5 · for cement production and sponge iron production. Hatch has developed a proprietary one-dimensional kiln model to evaluate designs for clients (Haywood et al., 2009). This tool has been utilized for a variety of pyrometallurgical applications including ferrovanadium, nickel carbonate, nickel laterite, iron ore reduction, and spodumene (lithium)